Abstract Background In biological systems, metabolomics can not only contribute to the discovery of metabolic signatures for disease diagnosis, but is very helpful to illustrate the underlying molecular disease-causing mechanism.Therefore, identification of disease-related metabolites is of great significance for comprehensively understanding the p
BackgroundNeuroenhancement is the use of substances by healthy subjects to enhance mood or cognitive function.The prevalence of neuroenhancement among Swiss university students is unknown.Investigating the prevalence of neuroenhancement among students is important to monitor problematic use and evaluate the necessity of prevention programs.Study ai
This study investigated the relationship between preoperative cerebral blood flow (CBF) in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (INPH) and preoperative clinical symptoms and changes of clinical symptoms after shunt surgery.A total of 32 patients with diagnosed INPH and 18 age-matched healthy controls (HCs) were involved in this st